| Atomic number |
|
2 |
| Symbol |
|
He |
| Atomic weight |
|
4.002602 |
| Density [g/l] |
|
0.17 |
| Melting point [°C] |
|
-271.0 |
| Boiling point [°C] |
|
-268.9 |
| 1st Ionization energy [eV] |
|
24.587 |
| Electronic configuration |
|
1s2 |
| Oxidation number (most
stable) |
|
--- |
| Atomic radius [pm] |
|
128 |
| Ionic radius [pm] |
|
--- |
| Abundance in crustal rocks [ppm] |
|
--- |
| Origin of the name |
|
(greek)
helios
= sun, because of its
occurence in the sun |
| Discovery |
|
1895 by the English scientist W. Ramsay |
| Uses |
|
as a filler of fluorescent tubes, for filling
of bolloons and in liquid form as a cooling medium. |
 |
|
|