| Sillimanite
VIII - Nesosilicates |
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| Name | Sillimanite | |
| Chemistry | Al[6]Al[5][O|SiO4] = Al2SiO5 | |
| Hardness | 6 - 7 | |
| Lustre | vitreous | |
| Colour | colourless, grey, grey green, yellowish grey | |
| Streak | white | |
| Density [g/cm3] | 3.2 | |
| Crystal habit | orthorhombic, no individual crystals | |
| Cleavage, Fracture | [010] perfect, fracture uneven | |
| other characteristics and occurrences | in metamorphic rocks of high temperature, wide spread occurrences, typical metamorphic mineral, polymorph (same chemistry, different structure) with andalusite and cyanite | |