| Hypersthene
VIII - Inosilicates (Pyroxene Group) |
| Name | Hypersthene | |
| Chemistry | (Mg,Fe)2[Si2O6] | |
| Hardness | 5 - 6 | |
| Lustre | vitreous - pearly | |
| Colour | dark brown, black green, black | |
| Streak | white to grey | |
| Density [g/cm3] | 3.1 - 3.5 | |
| Crystal habit | monoclinic, crystals short, prismatic | |
| Cleavage, Fracture | [210] distinct (87°), fracture conchoidal | |
| other characteristics and occurrences | orthorhombic pyroxenes:
enstatite bis 5% FeO bronzite bis 15% FeO hypersthene bis 34% FeO in igneous rocks undersaturated with silica, in metamorphic rocks |
|